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Registros recuperados: 26 | |
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Brugnaro, Ricardo; Bacha, Carlos Jose Caetano. |
This paper analyses the evolution of agriculture’s participation in the US gross domestic product (GDP) from 1960 to 2001. An econometric model is run in order to identify the main variables that determine this participation. From 1960 to 2001, there is a downward trend of agriculture’s participation in the US GDP with a break from 1971 to 1973, in other words, agriculture’s participation in the US GDP decreased from 1960 to 1970, increased from 1971 to 1973 and decreased again from 1973 to 2001. The 1971-1973´s break in the downward trend of agriculture’s participation is econometrically proved. Dataset organized in graphs show grain and meat production steadily enlarged from 1970 to 2001, what is closely related to the productivity increase and federal... |
Tipo: Journal Article |
Palavras-chave: GDP; Agriculture importance; Econometric model; The USA; Agribusiness; Q10; A10. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/61243 |
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Ning, Wei; Kuan-jiang, Bian; Zhi-fa, Yuan. |
Based on the 2008 Shaanxi Statistical Yearbook and the relevant data of Shaanxi GDP in the years 1952-2007, SPSS statistical software and time series analysis are used to establish ARIMA (1.2,1) time series model, according to the four steps, recognition rules and stationary test of time series under AIC criterion. ACF graph and PACF graph are used to conduct the applicability test on model. Then, the actual value and predicted value in the years 2002-2007 are compared in order to forecast the GDP of Shaanxi Province in the next 6 years based on this model. Result shows that the relative error of actual value and predicted value is within the range of 5%, and the forecasting effect of this model is relatively good. It is forecasted that the GDP of Shaanxi... |
Tipo: Journal Article |
Palavras-chave: GDP; ARIMA model; ACF graph; PACF graph; Time series analysis; Agribusiness. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/93238 |
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Konduru, Srinivasa; Bjornson, Bruce. |
A concern in the political economy is how national income is shared between labor and capital. This study evaluates long-term changes in factor income shares in three agri-food industries, their attribution to the level of factor usage or to factor compensation rates, and relation to changes in capital intensity and factor productivity. We find long-term stability in the profit and labor shares of farm income, decline, in the profit share of agricultural serviced industry income, and increase in the profit share of food manufacturing income due to fewer productivity improvements being passed on to wage increases. |
Tipo: Journal Article |
Palavras-chave: Agriculture; Factor shares; Food; GDP; National income; D33; E25; L66. |
Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/43474 |
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Finamore, Eduardo Belisario; Montoya, Marco Antonio. |
This article looks for measuring and characterizing the milk’s agribusiness of Rio Grande do Sul economy. The methodology used indicators of sectorial performance and indexes of autonomy of purchases and sales to define the measure of the milk’s agribusiness. The data were extracted of the matrix input-output available by the Economy and Statistics Foundation (FEE) of the Rio Grande do Sul for the year 1998. It was verified that the state milk’s agribusiness answers, to basic price, for 6,77% of state’s agribusiness; it is strongly linked to the urban section in a direct way and it uses 118.603 workers, which employees 5,07% and 2,42% of the workers of the state’s agribusiness and state’s economy, respectively. Thus, it was concluded that the state milk’s... |
Tipo: Journal Article |
Palavras-chave: Milk’s agribusiness; Input-output; GDP; Employee; Wage; Agribusiness. |
Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/56738 |
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Diawara, Mamadou; Gomes, Marilia Fernandes Maciel; Lirio, Viviani Silva; Tosta, Marielce de Cassia Ribeiro. |
This study aimed to analyze the economic structure of Minas Gerais State, Brazil, to measure the agribusiness sector of the state in the years of 1980 and 1996 and to evaluate the agribusiness share on total GDP formation, based on inter-regional input-output matrices. The principal results obtained were: a) a significant change in the agribusiness structure occurred from 1980 to 1996; b) the share of aggregate I in total agribusiness increased expressively, rising from 12.31% in 1980 to 20.24% in 1996; c) relative stability were observed in the evolution of aggregate III from 1980 to 1996, rising from 36.40% to 36,51%; d) the aggregate II share declined from 51.29% in 1980 to 43.25% in 1996. The study also shows that aggregate II remains the most... |
Tipo: Journal Article |
Palavras-chave: GDP; Agribusiness; Minas Gerais; Agribusiness. |
Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/56739 |
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Tisdell, Clement A.. |
After economic globalisation is defined, the factors that have favoured it in recent times are outlined and the process is placed in a historical context. Measures of the recent expansion in economic globalisation are given, such as trends in the proportion of global GDP traded internationally, and the relative size of global FDI. China’s comparative economic openness compared to the rest of the world is discussed. Potential positive and negative economic and social impacts of globalisation are explored, taking into account important economic theories. Particular attention is given to globalisation and the evolutionary dynamics of economic growth by considering the economic ‘catching up’ phase of countries, such as China, and by placing this in a general... |
Tipo: Working or Discussion Paper |
Palavras-chave: Globalisation; GDP; FDI; China; Social impacts of globalisation; Economic growth; Environmental Economics and Policy; International Development. |
Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/90539 |
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Chali, Nondo; Mulugeta, Kahsai. |
This study applies panel data techniques to investigate the long-run relationship between energy consumption and GDP for a panel of 19 African countries (COMESA) based on annual data for the period 1980-2005. In the first step, we examine the degree of integration between GDP and energy consumption by employing three panel unit root tests and find that the variables are integrated of order one. In the second step, we investigate the long-run relationship between energy consumption and GDP. Results overwhelming show that GDP and energy consumption move together in the long-run. In the third step, we estimate the long-run relationship and test for causality using panel-based error correction models. The results indicate that long-run and short-run causality... |
Tipo: Conference Paper or Presentation |
Palavras-chave: Energy consumption; GDP; Panel Causality tests; International Development; Resource /Energy Economics and Policy; O13; O55. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/46450 |
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Ularo, Khonje Makaiko Gonapanyanja. |
Despite consecutive years of good harvest, Malawi has experienced continuous price escalation of staple food commodities unsolved over the time. The real price of maize in Malawi has increased by 141 percent between 1998 and 2008, and has been rising along with the food prices of many other commodities over this period. This study therefore investigates the determinants of food inflation rate in Malawi and its effect on the economy. Monthly and annual data were collected from National Statistical Office and Reserve Bank of Malawi from 1978 to 2008. Data were analyzed by estimating an error correction model (ECM). The results show that fertilizer prices, crop diversification index, maize prices, diesel prices, real exchange rates and real interest rates... |
Tipo: Thesis or Dissertation |
Palavras-chave: Food inflation; ECM; Crop diversification; GDP; Economy; Malawi; Demand and Price Analysis; Food Consumption/Nutrition/Food Safety. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/117802 |
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Men, Ke-pei; Zhao, Kai. |
In order to analyze the relation between agricultural input factors and economic growth in Anhui Province, the evaluation index system of agricultural input is built from the perspectives of subject, object and tools based on grey system theory. The government investment in agricultural science and technology is selected as the index of labor subject, that is labor-related index(X1), the total sown area of crops is selected as the index of labor object(X2), the investment in rural water and electricity construction is chosen as the index of tools(X3), and the GDP of Anhui Province is denoted by X0. According to the relevant data, the improved model of grey correlation analysis is adopted to calculate the correlation among the investment in agricultural... |
Tipo: Journal Article |
Palavras-chave: Anhui Province; Agricultural input factors; Grey correlation; GDP; China; Agribusiness. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/93664 |
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Domínguez Olán, Said Esteban. |
Treinta y un Entidades Federativas de México se encuentran endeudadas con empréstitos de carácter público, en un rango que va desde 404.8 millones de pesos el más bajo, (Campeche), hasta 52,162.4 millones de pesos el más alto (Distrito Federal); el objetivo de este estudio fue evaluar la influencia de la deuda pública de los Estados y el Distrito Federal de México, sobre los indicadores macroeconómicos, consumo privado, formación bruta de capital (Activos Fijos) y el Producto Interno Bruto de las mismas entidades. Con un modelo de datos panel se obtiene que la tasa de crecimiento del PIB y de las otras variables de estudio por entidad federativa, es afectada negativamente por el aumento de deuda pública de la entidad, pero no de manera significativa... |
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Palavras-chave: Consumo privado; Formación bruta de capital; Producto interno bruto; Modelos de datos panel; Indicadores macroeconómicos; Crecimiento; Private consumption; Gross capital formation; GDP; Public debt; Panel data models; Macroeconomic indicators; Growth; Economía; Maestría; Empréstitos de carácter público. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/2118 |
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Voicilas, Dan Marius. |
The present study as well as the studies produced by UNCTAD, United Nations Economic Commission for Europe1 and other institutions, reveal certain characteristics of the FDI flows in the transition countries from Central and South-Eastern Europe, applicable for Romania and Bulgaria, too: - These flows grow faster than the world average. - The FDI per capita is low compared to the values in Western Europe (2000-3000 USD) and USA (about 1800 USD). - There is a linear correlation between GDP per capita in the transition countries and the FDI level. - The main sectors initially targeted by foreign investors were the industrial sector (40-60%) and the trade sector (12-25%). - About 25% of FDI in the transition countries come from Hungary, Poland, Czech... |
Tipo: Journal Article |
Palavras-chave: FDI; GDP; Transition countries; Investment Matrix; Agribusiness; Agricultural and Food Policy. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://purl.umn.edu/58915 |
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Registros recuperados: 26 | |
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